Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2004, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (14): 1265-1271.     Next Articles

新型异三聚体超分子的密度泛函计算及其晶体结构、热性能研究

赵朴素1,2, 卑凤利1, 杨绪杰1, 汪信1, 陆路德2, 建方方3, 汪庆祥3   

  1. 1. 南京理工大学材料化学研究室, 南京, 210094;
    2. 淮阴师范学院化学系, 淮安, 223001;
    3. 青岛科技大学新材料与功能配合物实验室, 青岛, 266042
  • 投稿日期:2004-01-05 修回日期:2004-03-31 发布日期:2014-02-17
  • 通讯作者: 赵朴素,E-mail:zhaopusu@163.com;Tel:0532-4022948;Fax:0532-4022948 E-mail:zhaopusu@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No.50372028),江苏省高校自然科学研究指导性计划(No.03KJD150053)资助项目.

Density Functional Theory Study, Crystal Structure and Thermal Stability of a Novel Heterotrimer Supramolecule

ZHAO Pu-Su1,2, BEI Feng-Li1, YANG Xu-Jie1, WANG Xin1, LU Lu-De2, JIAN Fang-Fang3, WANG Qing-Xiang3   

  1. 1. Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Huaiyin Teachers' College, Huai'an 223001;
    2. New Materials & Function Coordination Chemistry Laboratory, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042
  • Received:2004-01-05 Revised:2004-03-31 Published:2014-02-17

A novel quadruple hydrogen bonded heterotrimer supramolecule of benzoic acid and dimethylglyoxime has been designed and completely optimized using density functional theory (DFT)B3LYP/6-31G* method.The calculated results show that the total energy of the heterotrimer is much lower than the sum of energies of three monomers, the average strength of the quadruple hydrogen bonds is about 36.0204 kJ/mol and the change of Gibbs free energy for the aggregation from monomer to the trimer ΔGT=-41.70 kJ/mol at 298.15 K, which implies the spontaneous process of formation of the trimer.Under the guidance of the DFT calculations, the heterotrimer was synthesized successfully and its crystal structure was obtained.The crystal structure resembles closely the predicted structure.Thermal stability analysis indicates that the heterotrimer is a new material and it is not the ordinary superposition of the original monomers.The calculations are in good agreement with the experimental results.It demonstrates the reliability of theoretical calculation as well as the feasibility of construction of supramolecule in laboratory.

Key words: hydrogen bond, heterotrimer, supramolecule, density functional theory, crystal structure, thermal stability