| Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2008, 26(11) 2009-2015 DOI: ISSN: 1001-604X CN: 31-1547/O6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Density, Viscosity, Refractive Index, and Speed of Sound in Binary Mixtures of Pyridine and 1-Alkanols (C6, C7, C8, C10) at 303.15 K | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ALI Anwar *,1; TARIQ Mohd 1,2; NABI Firdosa 1; SHAHJAHAN 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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a Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), New Delhi –110025, India | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abstract:
The densities (ρ), viscosities (η), refractive indices (nD), and speeds of sound (u), of binary mixtures of pyridine with 1-hexanol, 1-heptanol, 1-octanol and 1-decanol, including those of pure liquids, were measured over the entire composition range at 303.15 K and atmospheric pressure. From these experimental data, the values of excess molar volumes (VE), deviations in isentropic compressibilities (Δks), viscosities (Δh), molar refractions (ΔRm), apparent and partial molar volumes (Vf,2 and ), apparent and partial molar compressibilities (Kf,2 and ), of alkanols in pyridine and their corresponding deviations (ΔV and ΔK) were calculated. The variations of these parameters with composition of the mixtures suggest that the strength of interactions in these mixtures follow the order: 1-hexanol>1-heptanol>1-octanol>1-decanol. All the excess and deviation functions were fitted to Redlich-Kister polynomial equation to determine the fitting coefficients and the standard deviations. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Keywords: binary mixture density, viscosity, refractive index, speed of sound, excess function, intermolecular | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Received 2008-04-22 Revised 2008-06-27 Online: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Corresponding Authors: ALI Anwar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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