Chinese Journal of Chemistry  2005, 23(8) 1030-1036  DOI:      ISSN: 1001-604X CN: 31-1547/O6

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Keywords
copper-halo cluster
1,10-phenanthroline
hydrothermal synthesis
crystal structure
non-linear optics
Authors
YU Jie-Hui
XU Ji-Qing*
SONG Yu-Jiang
BIE Hai-Ying
LU Jing
WANG Tie-Gang
PubMed
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Syntheses and Characterization of Several Copper-halo Clusters

YU Jie-Hui, XU Ji-Qing*, SONG Yu-Jiang, BIE Hai-Ying, LU Jing, WANG Tie-Gang

College of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130023, China

Abstract

The hydrothermal reaction of CuBr2 and CuBr with phen•H2O (phen=1,10-phenanthroline) in a molar ratio of 1∶1∶1.5 gave birth to the first copper-halo cationic cluster [Cu2Cu2Br4(phen)4]2+ (1)with tetranuclear anionic cluster [Cu4Br6]2. Changing the precursors or their molar ratios, two mononuclear complexes [Cu(phen)2-Br]Br•H2O (2) and [Ni(phen)3][CuCl2]2 (3) as well as two unusual copper-halo chains found in polymers [Cu2Br2(phen)] (4) and [CuCu3Br2I3 (phen)2] (5)were obtained. The (Cu2Br2) chain of 4 looks like a linear array of hexagons based on fused Cu3Br3 units, and the linear (Cu3I3Br)¥ chain of 5 is an alternate combination of the rhombic Cu2I2 cores and the Cu4I4Br22- units. In addition, the hydrothermal reaction of CuBr2 with NA (NA=nicotinic acid) or INA (INA=isonicotinic acid) resulted in the syntheses of two compounds [CuBr(NA)] (6) and [CuBr(INA)] (7) containing staircase chain. Among them the third-order non-linear optical properties of 2, 5, 6 and 7 were investigated and all exhibit the reverse saturable absorption (α2>0) and self-defocusing performance (n2<0.)

Keywords copper-halo cluster   1,10-phenanthroline   hydrothermal synthesis   crystal structure   non-linear optics   
Received 2004-06-16 Revised 2005-06-06 Online:  
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Corresponding Authors: XU Ji-Qing
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