Chinese Journal of Chemistry  2005, 23(5) 496-500  DOI:      ISSN: 1001-604X CN: 31-1547/O6

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Keywords
alkylidenestannylene
cycloaddition reaction
CCSD(T)//MP2/3-21G* and CCSD(T)//B3LYP/3-21G* methods
potential energy surface
Authors
LU Xiu-Hui*
YU Hai-Bin
WU Wei-Rong
PubMed
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A Theoretical Study on the Mechanism of the Cycloaddition Reaction between Alkylidenestannylene and Ethylene

LU Xiu-Hui*, YU Hai-Bin, WU Wei-Rong

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jinan University, Jinan, Shandong 250022, China

Abstract

The mechanism of a cycloaddition reaction between singlet alkylidenestannylene and ethylene has been investigated with MP2/3-21G* and B3LYP/3-21G* methods, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. Energies for the involved conformations were calculated by CCSD(T)//MP2/3-21G* and CCSD(T)//B3LYP/3-21G* methods, respectively. The results show that the dominant reaction pathway of the cycloaddition is that an intermediate (INT) is firstly formed between the two reactants through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 39.7 kJ/mol, and the intermediate then isomerizes to a four-membered ring product (P2.1) via a transition state TS2.1with a barrier of 66.8 kJ/mol.

Keywords alkylidenestannylene   cycloaddition reaction   CCSD(T)//MP2/3-21G* and CCSD(T)//B3LYP/3-21G* methods   potential energy surface   
Received 2004-07-16 Revised 2005-01-10 Online:  
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Corresponding Authors: LU Xiu-Hui
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