Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2006, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (8): 824-828. Previous Articles    

Reports

三种氨基酸从水到DMSO水溶液的迁移焓研究

马林*,1,刘春丽2,3,许莉2,林瑞森2   

  1. (1广西大学化学化工学院 南宁 530004)
    (2浙江大学化学系 杭州 310027)
    (3枣庄学院化学化工系 枣庄 277160)
  • 投稿日期:2005-07-18 修回日期:2005-12-20 发布日期:2006-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 马林

Transfer Enthalpy of Three Kinds of Aminoacids from Water toAqueous Solution of DMSO

MA Lin*,1, LIU Chun-Li2,3, XU Li2, LIN Rui-Sen2   

  1. (1 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004)
    (2 Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027)
    (3 Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zaozhuang College, Zaozhuang 277160)
  • Received:2005-07-18 Revised:2005-12-20 Published:2006-04-25
  • Contact: MA Lin

Enthalpy of solution of glycine, L-alanine or L-serine in water and aqueous solutions of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was measured at 298.15 K. Transfer enthalpy, DtrH, of aminoacids from water to aqueous solutions of DMSO was derived, interpreted qualitatively with cosphere overlap model and compared with the values from water to aqueous solutions of urea in our previous work. The results show that the contribution to the transfer enthalpy of electrostatic interaction and hydrophilic-hydrophilic type structure interaction between solute and cosolvent molecule was negative, while that of hydrophilic-hydrophobic and hydrophobic-hydrophobic type structure interaction was positive. Different from the fact that the absolute value of transfer enthalpy of aminoacids from water to aqueous solutions of urea was overall increased with the concentration increase of urea with regular breaks, the results for water-DMSO mixtures were linearly increased with the increased content of cosolvent. The behavior of DtrH-composition profile could characterize the structure feature of solvent, providing thermodynamic evidence of the self-association of urea in aqueous solution.

Key words: aminoacid, dimethyl sulfoxide, transfer enthalpy