Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1982, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 1-12.     Next Articles

螯合萃取和协同萃取的溶剂效应

黎乐民, 徐光宪   

  1. 北京大学化学系
  • 投稿日期:1980-03-26 发布日期:2013-06-03
  • 通讯作者: 黎乐民

THE INFLUENCE OF SOLVENT ON THE CHELATE AND SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION OF METAL IONS

LI LE-MIN, XU GUANG-XIAN(HSU KWANG-HSIEN)   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Peking University
  • Received:1980-03-26 Published:2013-06-03

In the present investigation, the stability constants of zinc pyrazolone complexes in various solvents and the synergistic extraction equilibrium constants of several synergistic extraction systems have been determined. The results are listed in table 4 to 8 in the Chinese Teat. It is found that the inflnenoe of inert solvents on the extraction equilibrium constants may be interpreted approximately in terms of theory of regular solutions, but the influence of noninert solvents containing donor atoms is more complex. For the synergistic extraction systems, the equilibrium instants vary greatly with different solvents. Among other factors, the change of the activity aoeffloient of the neutral ester with the solvent plays an important role.