Acta Chim. Sinica ›› 2016, Vol. 74 ›› Issue (4): 340-350.DOI: 10.6023/A15120781 Previous Articles     Next Articles

Article

邻苯二硫酚桥联双核双氮过渡金属配合物N-N键活化规律的理论研究

张益伟, 马雪璐, 张欣, 雷鸣   

  1. 北京化工大学理学院 化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室 北京 100029
  • 投稿日期:2015-12-16 发布日期:2016-03-22
  • 通讯作者: 张欣, 雷鸣 E-mail:zhangxin@mail.buct.edu.cn;leim@mail.buct.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    项目受国家自然科学基金(No. 21373023)、北京化工大学学科建设项目基金(No. XK1527)资助项目以及"NSFC-广东联合基金(第二期)超级计算科学应用研究专项资助和国家超级计算广州中心支持"资助.

Theoretical Study on N-N Activation by Thiolate-bridged Dinuclear Dinitrogen Transition-metal Complexes

Zhang Yiwe, Ma Xuelu, Zhang Xin, Lei Ming   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2015-12-16 Published:2016-03-22
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21373023), BUCT Fund for Disciplines Construction and Development (No. XK1527) and Special Program for Applied Research on Super Computation of the NSFC-Guangdong Joint Fund (the second phase).

90 kinds of dinitrogen binuclear transition-metal complexes at singlet and triplet states in Group 4~10 from Period 4 to 6 based on the biomimetic dinitrogen fixation species were studied using DFT method, [Cp*Fe(μ-η22-bdt)- (μ-η11-MeN=NMe)FeCp*] and [Cp*Fe(μ-SEt)2(μ-η11-MeN=NMe)FeCp*], in order to investigate the transition-metal effect in N-N activation. The calculated results indicate that N-N bond activation is strongly related to the period of transition metal. N-N activation by transition metals in Period 6 is stronger than those in Period 5 and Period 4. For transition metals in the same period, N-N activation ability decreases from Group 4 to Group 10. The odd-even electron number of transition metal center also shows certain influence on the N-N activation. In addition, side-on coordination mode is more favorable than end-on mode for thiolate-bridged dinuclear transition-metal complexes on N-N bond activation. The type of ligands (BDT ligand or ethyl ligand) in this system has little impact on N-N activation.

Key words: transition-metal complexes, N-N activation, metal effect, thiolate-bridged ligand, coordination modes