Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1956, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 147-155.     Next Articles

苇漿精製

鄭延齡, 張毓英   

  1. 天津大學化工系
  • 投稿日期:1955-08-03 发布日期:2013-06-04

THE REFINING OF REED PULP

CHENG YEN-LING, CHANG Y-YING   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tientsin University
  • Received:1955-08-03 Published:2013-06-04

Sulfite (magnesium base) reed paper pulp was refined by hot alkaline, cold alkaline, acid and combination processes, so that its a-cellulose content and furfurol value would fit the chemical requirements of a rayon grade pulp. Hot alkaline and cold alkaline refinings are effective For raising a-cellulose content, but not effective for lowering furfurol value to below 5%. Acid process (60% H2SO4) is effective for raising a-cellulose content and lowering furfurol value. For lowering ash content, appropriate hot alkaline treatment is effective, but its effect has a limit. Ash content can be lowered only to 0.307%. This value approaches, but has not yct reached the requirement for rayon grade pulp. Appropriate combination of acid and hot alkaline refinings is most favorable for raising a-cellulose content and lowering furfurol value.