Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1976, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 261-269. Previous Articles     Next Articles

酞菁铜蒸发膜的一些研究Ⅰ.

中国科学院化学研究所四室一组   

  1. 中国科学院化学研究所四室一组
  • 投稿日期:1976-03-20 发布日期:2013-06-03

SOME STUDIES ON THE EVAPORATED FILM OF COPPER PHTHALOCYANINE Ⅰ.

FIRST GROUP OF FOURTH LABORATORY, INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY, ACADEMIA SINICA   

  1. FIRST GROUP OF FOURTH LABORATORY, INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY, ACADEMIA SINICA
  • Received:1976-03-20 Published:2013-06-03

Copper phthalooyanine (PcCu) was vacuum evaporated at 5×10-5 tort onto optical flats coated with SnO2 conducting layer. When the substrate was not heated during evaporation, the PcCu evaporated film obtained was of a-modification. The crystallites were well oriented with their b-axes standing on the substrate surface as revealed from the intensity abnormality of X ray diffraction diagram and from the reflection electron diffraction pattern. When the substrate was heated to 250℃ during evaporation, the PcCu evaporated film obtained was of β-modification. The crystallites were no longer oriented but were in the form of spherulite morphology as shown by scanning eletron microscopy. When the a-PcCu evaporated film was heated to 250℃ in air at a heating rate of 1℃ per minute, it was converted into β-modification, while the crystallites remained oriented with standing b-axes.