Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1980, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 409-421.     Next Articles

正离子表面活性剂与负离子表面活性剂在水溶液中的相互作用

赵国玺, 程玉珍, 欧进国, 田丙申, 黄智民   

  1. 北京大学化学系
  • 投稿日期:1978-12-08 发布日期:2013-06-03

INTERACTION BETWEEN CATIONIC AND ANIONIC SURFACTANTS IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

ZHAO GUO-XI, CHEN YU-ZHEN, OU JIN-GUO, TIEN BING-SHEN, HUANG ZHI-MIN   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Beijing University
  • Received:1978-12-08 Published:2013-06-03

In this investigation,the surface-ohemical.properties of the mixed aqueous solutions of n-octyltrimethylamnnonium bromide(C8 NMe3Br) and sodium n-octylsul-fate(C8SNa) have been studied.Some peouliar properties have been observed:(1) there is a very high surface aotivity of the mixed surfactants.The cmc of 1:1(molar ratio) mixture is 7.5×10-3 m(cmc of C8NMe3Br:2.6×10-1).The surface and interfaoial tension of 1:1 mixture are very low-down to -23 and -0.2 dyne/cm,whereas those of the single ionic surfactant solution(at cmc or above) are -40 and -10 dyne/cm,respectively;(2) the bubble-life and the drop-life of 1:1 mixture are both much longer than those of the single surfactant solution.