Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1991, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 272-277. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

有机磷化合物的研究XXXIX. 溶剂性质对烷基膦酸-O, O-1,3-丙二酯及-O,O-1,4-丁二酯的碱性水解动力学的影响

袁承业;李树森;廖秀高   

  1. 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1991-03-15

Studies on organophosphorus compounds XXXIX. Solvent effect on the alkaline hydrolysis of 2-alkyl-2-oxo-1, 3-dioxaphosphorinane and-phosphepane

YUAN CHENGYE;LI SHUSEN;LIA XIUGAO   

  • Published:1991-03-15

The kinetic behavior of alkaline hydrolysis of 2-alkyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxaphosphorinane and phosphepane in various solvents was investigated. In 50% aqueous DMSO, alkaline hydrolysis of these two cyclic esters of alkylphosphonates behaves as a second order reaction. Multiple regression analyses involving log k with s* and DDE gave very good results. It showed that the alkyl substituents effect on the rate of hydrolysis of these two alkylphosphonates is very similar. Log k for alkaline hydrolysis in various solvents do not relate either with the dielec. constant or with the solvent parameter ET. However, the strength of proton-donor and acceptor solvents showed significant influence on the alkaline hydrolysis of the title compounds

Key words: SOLVENTS, SULFOXIDE, REACTION KINETICS, HYDROLYSIS, ORGANO PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS, PHOSPHONIC ACID ESTER, REACTION RATE CONSTANT, SUBSTITUENT GROUP, ALKYL

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