Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1997, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 140-146. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

过渡金属异核原子簇化学键研究 1: Ⅷ-Ⅷ, ⅥB-Ⅷ族双金属原子簇电子结构研究

林梦海;张乾二   

  1. 厦门大学化学系;厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室
  • 发布日期:1997-02-15

Quantum chemical research for heterometal four-nuclear cluster compounds of transition metal 1: Chemical bond of four-nuclear bimetal cluster formed from Ⅷ and ⅥB-Ⅷ elements

LIN MENGHAI;ZHANG QIANER   

  • Published:1997-02-15

In this paper 18 four-nuclear bimetal cluster compounds formed from Ⅷ group elements and 16 heteronuclear cluster formed from Ⅷ-ⅥB group elements have been studied using DV-Xα method of quantum chemistry. Their chemical bond, electron transfer and density of state in energy are discussed. The calculated results show: there are 6 metallic skeleton orbitals in Ⅷ group tetrahedral compounds and 36 metallic electrons, in which 12 electrons are used to forming cluster skeleton orbitals and 24 electrons to forming coordinate bond with carbonyl (if it is no enough to 24, may replenish by some hydrogen-bridge electrons). For metal core of Ⅷ-ⅥB cluster, electron transfer is clearer from ⅥB metal to Ⅷ metal, because d orbital energy of Ⅷ atom is lower than ⅥB atom and ⅥB atom coordinates with cyclopentadienyl, which pushes charges from ⅥB atom toward the cluster one. In general total valence band of energy in heterometal cluster is more constract than monometal cluster, but its d orbital energy is more extensive than later.

Key words: CYCLOPENTADIENE P, CHEMICAL BONDS, ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, CHARGE TRANSFER

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