Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2000, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (12): 1674-1676. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

温和条件下甲烷在熔盐介质中的催化转化

彭家建;邓友全   

  1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所.兰州(730000);中国科学院羰基合成与选择氧 化国家重点实验室
  • 发布日期:2000-12-15

Catalytic conversion of methane in molten salt under mild conditions

Peng Jiajian;Deng Youquan   

  1. Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, CAS.Lanzhou(730000)
  • Published:2000-12-15

At 160℃, Co(Ⅱ) trifluoroacetate and Cu(Ⅱ) trifluoroacetate were found to be active catalysts for methane selective oxidation to mixture of methyl trifluoroacetate and acetone in AgNO~3-KNO~3 molten salt medium. methane could be exclusively converted into acetone over the catalyst of Ce(SO~4)~2 or CeO~2. The results show that both cation and anion play an important role in the process of methane conversion. methane chlorination conducted in AlCl~3-NaCl molten salt modified with small amounts of other copper- or silver- containing compounds such as CuCl~2 and Ag~2SO~4 catalysts or promoters was also investigated. It was found that methane could be converted to CH~3Cl with high selectivity in AlCl~3-NaCl molten salt.

Key words: METHANE, FUSED SALTS, NITRATE RADICAL, POTASSIUM NITRATE, CERIUM OXIDE, COBALT COMPOUNDS, CATALYTIC REACTION

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