Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (12): 2042-2049. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

细菌光合反应中心Q~A和Q~B间电子转移反应的量子化学研究

马淑华;徐红;张汝波;屈正旺;张兴康;张启元   

  1. 中国科学院化学研究所.北京(100080);中国科学院分子科学中心.南京(210008) ;中国科学院分子动态与稳态结构国家重点实验室.南京(210008)
  • 发布日期:2001-12-15

AM1 and ab inito studies on the electron transfer reaction from Q~A to Q~B in the bacterial photosynthetic reaction center of rhodo- pseudomonas viridis

Ma Shuhua;Xu Hong;Zhang Rubo;Qu Zhengwang;Zhang Xingkang;Zhang Qiyuan   

  1. Inst of Chem, CAS.Beijing(100080);Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Acad Sinica, Dept of ferment sci.Nanjing(210008);Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Acad Sinica, Dept of ferment sci.Nanjing(210008)
  • Published:2001-12-15

The structures of menoquinone MQ1(Q~A), ubiquinone UQ1(Q~B) and their radical anions are optimized by both the semiempirical AM1 and density functional theory [B3LYP/6-31G(d)] methods. The Nelsen's model is used to calculate the internal reorganization energy λi of the electron transfer (ET) reaction MQ^-~1-UQ1→ MQ1UQ^-~1. A linear reaction coordinate R is used to construct the double well potential model for the ET reaction, and the results show that the crossing of the two diabatic potential energy curve sappears at R≈0.30. The closed shell HF SCF calculations have been carried out for the electron transfer systems corresponding to different values of R, then the Koopmans' theorem is applied to estimate the energy level splitting △, and the relatonship between △ and R has been obtained. The results show that the minimal value of △ appears at R=0.342, which is corresponding to the transition state of the reaction, and Vrp has been determined according to △min. Then Marcus's two-sphere model is used to calculate the solvent reorganization energy λ0. In addition, the activation free energy △G for the ET reaction has been evaluated. The calculated rate constant ket of the ET reaction according to Marcus's theory is 5.93×10^4s^-^1, and the half-life time of the ET reaction derived from ket is well consistent with the experimental results.

Key words: ELECTRON TRANSFER REACTION, QUINONE

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