Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2007, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (23): 2649-2655.     Next Articles

聚(3-己基)噻吩薄膜中电荷传导的研究

蒋晓青*   

  1. (南京师范大学化学与环境科学学院 南京 210097)
  • 投稿日期:2007-06-08 修回日期:2007-08-10 发布日期:2007-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 蒋晓青

A Charge Transport Study on Thin Films of Poly(3-hexylthiophene)

JIANG Xiao-Qing*   

  1. (College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097)
  • Received:2007-06-08 Revised:2007-08-10 Published:2007-12-14
  • Contact: JIANG Xiao-Qing

Two kinds of poly(3-hexylthiophene) films with the same chemical compositions were subjected to a charge transport study in order to examine possible influences of film structures on mobilities of charge carriers. One film was electrochemically synthesized using 3-hexylthiophene as a monomer (as-grown film), and the other was prepared by dissolving the as-grow film in chloroform and then cast the polymer solution (cast film). Mobilities coincided well at the lowest (0.02%) and high (20%~30%) doping levels, irrespective of the film preparation methods. However, a clear difference was found between the two kinds of polymer films in the intermediate doping region. The mobility for the as-grown film was almost constant in the low doping region and then started to increase at 1% doping level, whereas the mobility for the cast film showed an initial decrease followed by a drastic increase with the doping level. These features of doping level vs. mobility plots are consistent with those observed earlier with electrochemically generated polythiophene and poly(3-methylthiophene) films and cast films of chemically synthesized poly(3-hexylthiophene)s and poly(3-octylthiophene)s. This finding demonstrates that the above features originate solely from the difference in structures of the polymer films.

Key words: poly(3-hexylthiophene), electrosynthesis, mobility