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Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1994, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5): 421-426. Previous Articles Next Articles
Original Articles
吴国生;魏夏凉;陈磊;顾惠娟
发布日期:
Wu Guosheng;Wei Xialiang;Chen Lei;Gu Huijuan
Published:
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The photostimu lated reaction of N-iperidinyl acetamide anion with a series of chloroarenes in liquid ammonia led to the arylation at α- carbon of the amide. However, a mass photoproduct distribution consisting of 1, 2-diphenylethanne (35%), biphenyl (2%), benzene (5%) and N-ipperdinyl benzoacetamide was observable. In the case of chlorobenzene MO calculation indicated that the odd electron of (PhCH~2COPi)^- might be heavily populated in the piperdinyl portion of the redical anion. Predominant β-scission of (PHCH~2COPi)^- followed by dimerization of benzyl radical gave 1, 3-diphenylethane as the major product. Residence of the odd electron of (ArNu)^- at the polycylic aryl moiety resulted in the electron to transfer ground ArX and formation of the nucleophilic substitution product.
Key words: NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION, PHOTOREACTION, LIQUID AMMONIA, ACETAMIDE
CLC Number:
O644
Wu Guosheng;Wei Xialiang;Chen Lei;Gu Huijuan. Residence of the odd electron of (ArNu)^- and straight photo- nucleophilic substitution[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 1994, 52(5): 421-426.
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