Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2007, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (11): 1089-1093. Previous Articles    

Reports

273.15 K下Li2B4O7-LiCl-H2O体系热力学性质的等压研究及离子作用模型

杨吉民*,1, 姚燕2   

  1. (1临沂师范学院化学系 临沂 276005)
    (2中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 西宁 810008)
  • 投稿日期:2006-09-19 修回日期:2007-01-08 发布日期:2007-06-14
  • 通讯作者: 杨吉民

Isopiestic Studies on Thermodynamic Properties and Representation with Ion-interaction Model for the Li2B4O7-LiCl-H2O System at 273.15 K

YANG Ji-Min*,1; YAO Yan2   

  1. (1 Department of Chemistry, Linyi Normal University, Linyi 276005)
    (2 Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008 )
  • Received:2006-09-19 Revised:2007-01-08 Published:2007-06-14
  • Contact: YANG Ji-Min

The isopiestic molalities and the water activities have been determined at 273.15 K for the Li2B4O7-LiCl-H2O system by isopiestic method, and the vapor pressures and the osmotic coefficient have been calculated from the measurements. The experimental data have been represented by the different forms of the ion interaction model based on the primary Pitzer model of osmotic coefficient. The Pitzer ion interaction parameters were evaluated from re-cent measurements by using multiple regression and iterative methods. The activity coefficients of LiCl and Li2B4O7 for the system Li2B4O7-LiCl-H2O were calculated by the ion interac-tion model parameterized at low concentrations. The experimental data of osmotic coefficients measured and calculated by using the Pitzer model are in reasonable agreements. These studies are useful for improving the thermodynamic model for salt lake brine complex systems containing lithium and borate.

Key words: Li2B4O7-LiCl-H2O system, isopiestic method, osmotic coefficient, Pitzer model