Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2006, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (7): 605-610. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

尖晶石锂锰氧结构中的氧缺陷及其修复方法

唐爱东,黄可龙*,刘素琴   

  1. (中南大学化学化工学院功能材料化学研究所 长沙 410083)
  • 投稿日期:2005-04-25 修回日期:2005-12-19 发布日期:2006-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄可龙

Oxygen Defects of Spinel Li-Mn-O Compounds and Methods to Remove Such Oxygen Defects

TANG Ai-Dong, HUANG Ke-Long*, LIU Su-Qin   

  1. (Institute of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,
    Central South University, Changsha 410083)
  • Received:2005-04-25 Revised:2005-12-19 Published:2006-04-15
  • Contact: HUANG Ke-Long

The structure and electrochemical properties of the spinel Li-Mn-O compounds with oxygen deficiency were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), charge-discharge test and electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS). A method to remove oxygen deficiency was suggested in this paper. The XRD results indicate that the spinel Li-Mn-O compounds sintered at 750 ℃ under vacuum atmosphere for different hours mostly kept spinel structure with a few of Mn3O4 and Li2MnO3 impurities. The results of charge- discharge test and EIS showed that the specific capacities were decreased with increasing the amount of oxygen vacancy, and deterioration of the electrochemical properties could be contributed to the increase of the surface film resistance, charge-transfer resistance and the decrease of the intercalation capacities with the amount of oxygen vacancy. Sintering the samples with oxygen defects by addition of LiOH•H2O or O2 flowing can remove the oxygen deficiency inside the spinel Li-Mn-O compounds.

Key words: lithium manganese oxide, oxygen defect, electrochemical property