Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2006, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (17): 1780-1784. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

非导电球型粒子悬浮液宽频介电谱——薄双电层理论的计算机模拟

陈震; 赵孔双*; 刘昊   

  1. (北京师范大学化学学院 北京 100875)
  • 投稿日期:2005-12-15 修回日期:2006-03-09 发布日期:2006-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 赵孔双

Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy of Non-conducting Spherical Particle Suspensions—Computer Simulation of Thin Double Layer Theory

CHEN Zhen; ZHAO Kong-Shuang*; LIU Hao   

  1. (College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875)
  • Received:2005-12-15 Revised:2006-03-09 Published:2006-09-14
  • Contact: ZHAO Kong-Shuang

On the basis of a thin double layer theory proposed by Shilov et al, the broadband dielectric spectroscopy of suspensions of non-conducting spherical particles including surface conductivity of the stagnant layer, the mechanisms of the two typical dielectric dispersions (high and low-frequency dielectric dispersion) was elucidated in an electrokinetic way. Based on the understanding above, the theory was programmed quantitatively by means of the Mathcad program, and the relationship between dielectric parameters and the inner phase parameters of particle/aqueous suspension was established. Then the influences of the inner phase parameters such as electrolyte concentration, Zeta potential and particle radius on both dispersions of non-conducting particle suspension were simulated through this program. Combining with the theory, the regular change of both dispersions under different conditions was interpreted in detail, which provided a valuable reference on better taking advantage of these dielectric dispersions to characterize the electrical properties of constituent phases and interfaces of suspensions of spherical particles with radii ranging from nanometer to millimeter.

Key words: broadband dielectric spectroscopy, stagnant layer, surface conductivity, Mathcad program