Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2000, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (9): 1103-1106. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

精密半微量滴定热量计的建立和胶束生成焓测定

白光月;王金本;杨冠英;韩布兴;闫海科   

  1. 中国科学院化学研究所.北京(100080)
  • 发布日期:2000-09-15

Establishment of a precision semimicro-titration calorimeter and measurements of micellization enthalpies

Bai Guangyue;Wang Jinben;Yang Guanying;Han Buxing;Yan Haike   

  1. Inst of Chem, CAS.Beijing(100080)
  • Published:2000-09-15

A precision semimicro-titration calorimeter was designed and established on the basis of LKB-8700 precision calorimetry system for studying the weak interactions between amphiphilic molecules. On-line collection of the data could be done automatically by a microcomputer. The reaction heat of trihydroxymethyl-aminomethane(Tris), as a calorimetric standard substance, and hydrochloric acid was determined with an accuracy of ±0.2%. The results agree well with the literature values. The measured micellization enthalpies and critical micelle concentrations (cmcs) of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), dodecyltrimethyl-ammonium bromide (DTAB) and Triton X-100 are also consistent with literature values.

Key words: MICELLE, ENTHALPY OF FORMATION, SURFACTANTS, HYDROCHLORIC ACID, LAURYL SODIUM SULFATE

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