Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2010, Vol. 68 ›› Issue (15): 1461-1466.     Next Articles

Full Papers

羧甲基纤维素/Fe3O4复合纳米磁性材料的制备、表征及吸附性能的研究

曹向宇1,李垒*,2,陈灏3   

  1. (1辽宁大学生命学院 沈阳 100036)
    (2北京市水利科学研究所 北京 100048)
    (3中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室 北京 100085)
  • 投稿日期:2010-01-21 修回日期:2010-04-02 发布日期:2010-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 曹向宇 E-mail:caoxiangyu@lnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    水体颗粒物微界面形态表征、反应过程与作用机理

Preparation, Characterization and Adsorbability of Magnetic Carboxymethyl Cellulose/Fe3O4 Nano-Composite Particles

Cao Xiangyu1 Li Lei*,2 Chen Hao3   

  1. (1 School of Life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036)
    (2 State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Beijing 100048)
    (3 Research Center for Co-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085)
  • Received:2010-01-21 Revised:2010-04-02 Published:2010-04-15
  • Contact: CAO XiangYu E-mail:caoxiangyu@lnu.edu.cn

CMC-Fe3O4 nano-composite particles were prepared in the carboxymethyl cellulose CMC solution by a modified oxidation deposition method, and characterized by TEM, XRD, IR, ZP (zeta potential) and VSM (vibrating sample magnetometer). The adsorption of Cu2+ on CMC-Fe3O4 was further researched. Different pH, reaction time and Cu2+ initial concentration affecting adsorption of CMC-Fe3O4 was studied. The results show that CMC-Fe3O4 is inverse spinel structure; the particle size is 40 nm on an average and dispersed homogeneously in water. Carboxymethyl cellulose molecules are chemically adsorbed on the surface of Fe3O4 nano-particles. Its saturation magnetization is 36.74 emu/g. The maximum adsorption for Cu2+ occurred at pH=7 in water. The adsorption equilibrium time was reached in 1.5 h. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm data were well described by pseudo-second-order equation and Langmuir isotherm models, respectively. The adsorption mechanism of Cu2+ was main complexation reaction.

Key words: oxidation deposition method, carboxymethyl cellulose, Fe3O4 nano-particle, magnetic particle