Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1981, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 391-399. Previous Articles     Next Articles

有机固体电导性的研究 Ⅰ.N-烷基-2-氨基吡啶季铵盐与7,7,8,8-四腈代对苯醌二甲烷的电荷转移复合物的研究

毕先同, 姚幼新, 钱人元   

  1. 中国科学院化学研究所 北京
  • 投稿日期:1979-08-03 发布日期:2013-06-03

ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY OF ORGANIC SOLIDS Ⅰ. CHARGE TRANSFER COMPLEXES OF N-ALKYL-2-AMINOPYRIDINIUM SALTS WITH 7, 7, 8, 8-TETRACYANOQUINODIMETHANE

BI XIAN-TONG, YAO YOU-XIN, QIAN REN-YUAN   

  1. Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Beijing
  • Received:1979-08-03 Published:2013-06-03

N-alkyl-2-aminopyridinium halides (1) were obtained by reacting 2-aminopyridine with alkyl halides. 1:1(simple salt) and 1:2 (double salt) ion radical type charge transfer completes were formed by reacting 1 with 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) or LiTCNQ. UV, ESR and electric conductivities of these charge transfer completes were measured:Ftperimontal results showed that 1:2 completes were formed in acetonitrile instead of 1:1 completes. In the case of large alkyl groups such as butyl and amyl groups, crystals of 1:2 completes were formed with difficulty, probably due to the steric hindrance effect. The size of alkyl groups has great influence on the electric conductivity of the charge transfer completes formed.