Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2004, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (3): 241-246. Previous Articles     Next Articles

基于分子表面静电势参数研究多环芳烃化合物的定量结构-性质关系

邹建卫, 张兵, 胡桂香, 商志才, 俞庆森   

  1. 浙江大学宁波理工学院分子设计与营养工程市重点实验室, 宁波, 315104
  • 投稿日期:2003-09-15 修回日期:2003-11-18 发布日期:2014-01-26
  • 通讯作者: 邹建卫,E-mail:jwzou@css.zju.edu.cn E-mail:jwzou@css.zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No.20173050)资助项目.

QSPR Studies on the Physicochemical Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons--The Application of Theoretical Descriptors Derived from Electrostatic Potentials on Molecular Surface

ZOU Jian-Wei, ZHANG Bing, HU Gui-Xiang, SHANG Zhi-Cai, YU Qing-Sen   

  1. Key Laboratory for Molecular Design and Nutrition Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315104
  • Received:2003-09-15 Revised:2003-11-18 Published:2014-01-26

Ab initio calculations have been performed for a series of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)at the HF/6-31G* level of theory.Electrostatic potentials and the statistically based structural descriptors derived from these electrostatic potentials have been obtained.Linear relationships between boiling temperature,the retention index, solubility,n-octanol/water partition coefficient,n-octanol/air partition coefficient,soil sorption,Henry’s law constant and bioconcentration factor of PAHs and the theoretical descriptors have been established by multiple regression method.The significance of each model has been analyzed from the viewpoint of intermolecular interactions.It appears that the quantities derived from electrostatic potentials,Vmin,Vs,min,∑Vs+,∑Vs- andν,together with the molecular volume can be well used to express the quantitative structure-property relationship of PAHs.

Key words: QSPR, molecular electrostatic potential, ab initio, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon