Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 83 ›› Issue (7): 773-802.DOI: 10.6023/A25020057 Previous Articles    

Review

光诱导醇的含氧衍生物的脱氧/功能化反应的研究进展

赵瑜a,*(), 邢彤彤a, 段玉荣a, 赵全庆b,*()   

  1. a 延安大学 化学与化工学院 陕西化学反应工程重点实验室 陕西 延安 716000
    b 江苏海洋大学 江苏省海洋药物活性分子筛选重点实验室 药学院 江苏 连云港 222005
  • 投稿日期:2025-02-27 发布日期:2025-07-28
  • 通讯作者: 赵瑜, 赵全庆
  • 作者简介:

    赵瑜, 延安大学, 讲师. 2011年本科毕业于咸阳师范学院, 同年考入河南大学化学学院攻读有机化学硕士, 导师为江智勇教授, 于2014年7月获得理学硕士学位. 2015年进入华中师范大学化学学院攻读博士, 导师为肖文精教授和陈加荣教授, 于2018年7月毕业获得有机化学博士学位. 2018年7月进入延安大学化学与化工学院, 从事教学科研工作. 2022年12月进入西北工业大学化工学院从事博后工作, 合作导师为张秋禹教授. 研究方向为自由基反应和光化学合成反应.

    邢彤彤, 男, 汉族, 2002出生于陕西西安. 2024年本科毕业于延安大学, 同年考入延安大学有机化学专业攻读硕士学位, 导师为赵瑜博士. 研究方向为光化学反应促进C-C键的构建.

    段玉荣, 女, 汉族, 1998出生于陕西榆林. 2021年本科毕业于商洛学院, 同年考入延安大学有机化学专业攻读硕士学位, 导师为赵瑜博士. 研究方向为光化学反应促进C-C键的构建.赵全庆, 江苏海洋大学, 副教授. 2014年本科毕业于铜仁学院, 同年考入华中师范大学攻读有机化学硕士学位, 于2020年硕博连读获得博士学位, 导师为肖文精教授和陈加荣教授. 之后, 在德国雷根斯堡大学从事博士后研究, 导师为Oliver Reiser教授. 2023年2月入职江苏海洋大学药学院, 从事教学科研工作. 研究方向为绿色有机合成、药物中间体合成及自由基化学.

    赵全庆, 江苏海洋大学, 副教授. 2014年本科毕业于铜仁学院, 同年考入华中师范大学攻读有机化学硕士学位, 于2020年硕博连读获得博士学位, 导师为肖文精教授和陈加荣教授. 之后, 在德国雷根斯堡大学从事博士后研究, 导师为Oliver Reiser教授. 2023年2月入职江苏海洋大学药学院, 从事教学科研工作. 研究方向为绿色有机合成、药物中间体合成及自由基化学.

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22161047); 国家自然科学基金(22301109); 江苏海洋大学人才引进项目(KQ23065); 连云港市海燕计划(KK24005)

Recent Advances of Photoinduced Deoxygenative Functionalization of Alcohol Derivatives

Yu Zhaoa,*(), Tongtong Xinga, Yurong Duana, Quanqing Zhaob,*()   

  1. a College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Yan’an University, Yan’an 716000, Shaanxi Province, China
    b Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, College of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2025-02-27 Published:2025-07-28
  • Contact: Yu Zhao, Quanqing Zhao
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(22161047); National Natural Science Foundation of China(22301109); Research Funds for Talent Introduction of Jiangsu Ocean University(KQ23065); Lianyungang Haiyan Project(KK24005)

Alcohols are one of the most widespread existent in nature, and one of promising chemical feedstocks, due to their cheap and easy availability. Half a century ago, the Barton-McCombie deoxygenation was discovered, and continued to be improved by organic synthetic chemists, becoming an important and rather broad fields in modern organic chemistry. In the last decade, visible-light-driven photoredox catalysis is a powerful tool in organic synthesis, and can realize a good deal of chemical transformations, because of its milder reaction condition, functional group tolerance, high efficiency and environmental-friendly characteristics. It has been reported direct deoxygenation of alcohol in the previous literatures, including the photochemical reactions and metal-transition catalytic systems. Herein, we summarized and discussed some significant advances since in 2014, about the deoxygenative functionalization of alcohol derivatives in photochemical synthetic reactions. And oxygen-containing derivatives of alcohol mainly includes carboxylic esters, oxalic esters, thiocarbonates and their derivatives, ethers and others. In this minireview, in terms of their structural properties, we went to classify and introduce the catalytic modes and mechanisms of deoxygenation, reaction universalities, advantages and shortcomings. In these advances, the oxygen-containing derivatives of alcohol could proceed single electron oxidation and reduction processes, hydrogen atom transfer (HAT), as well as radical addition process, as to assist the C—O bond cleavage to yield the key alkyl radical intermediates, subsequent functionalization to construct the newly C—C, C—N, C—O, C—S, C—X (halo) and C—B bonds. In addition, we also outlooked the challenges and opportunities in the field of deoxygenation of alcohols, and the application prospects of some compounds containing the hydroxy group in the future was discussed as well.

Key words: deoxygenation of alcohol, photochemical reactions, oxygen-containing derivatives of alcohol, deoxygenative functionalization