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Preparation and pH-Sensitive Drug Delivery Study of mPEGpoly(Imidazole Propyl-Asparagine)-poly(L-Alanine)

  • YU Shu-Fang ,
  • GU Xin ,
  • WU Guo-Lin ,
  • WANG Zheng ,
  • WANG Yi-Nong ,
  • GAO Hui ,
  • MA Jian-Biao
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  • a Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071;
    b School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300191

Received date: 2011-09-08

  Revised date: 2011-11-30

  Online published: 2012-02-25

Supported by

Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (Nos.09JCYBJC03400, 10JCYBJC26800);the Ph.D. Programs Foundation for New Teachers of Education Ministry of China (No.20090031120012) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.

Abstract

Stimuli-sensitive drug delivery systems have attracted considerable interest in recent years for biomaterials scientists. It is well known that the pH value drops from physiologically 7.4 to that lower than 6.5 in tumor tissues, and such difference can be used as a trigger for drug releasing. Poly(amino acid)s (PAAs) have been studied for decades in the fields of drug delivery system due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, precise secondary conformation and structural versatility. In this study, a novel biodegradable ABC type triblock copolymer mPEG-poly(benzyl L-aspartate)-poly(L-Alanine) (mPEG-PBLA-PLAla) was synthesized by N-carboxyl anhydride ring-opening polymerization. Imidazole groups were tethered to the side chains of poly(L-Asparagine) segments by aminolysis. It was found that this tri-block copolymer can form nano-scale core-shell-corona trilayer micelles in aqueous solution. The PLAla, Poly(L-Asparagine) and mPEG segments serve as a hydrophobic core, a pH-sensitive shell, and a hydrophilic corona, respectively. An antitumor agent, doxorubicin (DOX), was successfully loaded into the nanocarrier via combined actions of hydrophobic and π-π interaction. The drug release profiles displayed a pH-dependent behavior. DOX release rate increased significantly as the solution pH dropped from the physiological pH to acidic. This is most likely due to protonation and a change in hydrophilicity of the imidazole groups in the poly(L-Asparagine).

Cite this article

YU Shu-Fang , GU Xin , WU Guo-Lin , WANG Zheng , WANG Yi-Nong , GAO Hui , MA Jian-Biao . Preparation and pH-Sensitive Drug Delivery Study of mPEGpoly(Imidazole Propyl-Asparagine)-poly(L-Alanine)[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2012 , 70(02) : 177 -182 . DOI: 10.6023/A1109081

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