Advances in Porous Organic Catalysis
Received date: 2015-01-09
Online published: 2015-02-06
Supported by
Project supported by the Promotive Research Fund for Excellent Young and Middle-aged Scientists of Shandong Province (BS2014CL035).
Porous organic polymers (POPs) have become one of a frontier of the research in recent years. POPs including amorphous (e.g. CMP, HCP, PIM, etc.) and crystalline (e.g. COF) porous organic polymers. Due to their inherent porosity, large specific surface area, light weight and easy functionalization at the molecular level, POPs have recently received significant attention for potential applications in gas storage/separation, organic photoelectric, sensoring and heterogeneous catalysis. Here, this review focus on recent developments of POPs in heterogeneous catalysis. Currently, the research on the application of POPs for heterogeneous catalysis is classified into three sections: (a) “bottom-up” embedding metal-ligand catalyst into POPs for heterogeneous catalysis; (b) the encapsulation of metal nanoparticles into POPs for heterogeneous catalysis; (c) “bottom-up” embedding organocatalyst into POPs for heterogeneous organocatalysis. Benefiting from its structural superiority, these functional POPs exhibit excellent catalytic activity. Reference to the development of homogeneous catalysis, the application of functional POPs for heterogeneous catalysis will also have more room for development.
Wang Changan , Wang Wei . Advances in Porous Organic Catalysis[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2015 , 73(6) : 498 -529 . DOI: 10.6023/A15010019
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