A Flow-controllable Actuator Made of Carbon Nanotube-polymer Composite
Received date: 2016-07-15
Online published: 2016-08-24
Supported by
Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2012CB932301) and the Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51572146, 51502151 and 51202031).
A translucent flow-controllable actuator based on the superaligned carbon nanotube films and polymers has been designed and fabricated. The actuator serves as a valve and shows an inspiring concept of controlling the fluid flow without heavy mechanical transmission devices. The flow can be precisely controlled or even shut off by the heating power (or applied voltage), and the process can be clearly observed through the translucent actuator wall. Owing to the advantages of low driving voltage (<6 V), good biocompatibility, great flexibility and long service life (>5000 cycles), the actuator will have great potential applications in the biomimetic field.
Key words: carbon nanotubes; composite materials; actuator; flow-controllable; electrothermal
Zhou Zhiwei , Li Qingwei , Chen Luzhuo , Liu Changhong , Fan Shoushan . A Flow-controllable Actuator Made of Carbon Nanotube-polymer Composite[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2016 , 74(9) : 738 -743 . DOI: 10.6023/A16070343
[1] Mirfakhrai, T.; Madden, J. D. W.; Baughman, R. H. Mater. Today 2007, 10, 30.
[2] Bar-Cohen, Y. P. I. Mech. Eng. G-J. Aer. 2007, 221, 553.
[3] Bla?, Z. A. B. Z. Appl. Phys. Express 2013, 6, 21701.
[4] Chen, P. N.; He, S. S.; Xu, Y. F.; Sun, X. M.; Peng, H. S. Adv. Mater. 2015, 27, 4982.
[5] Wang, Z.; Shen, X.; Chen, X. Semicond. Opt. 2015, 36, 77. (王振禄, 沈雪瑾, 陈晓阳, 半导体光电, 2015, 36, 77).
[6] Ha, S. M.; Yuan, W.; Pei, Q.; Pelrine, R.; Stanford, S. Adv. Mater. 2006, 18, 887.
[7] Aliev, A. E.; Oh, J. Y.; Kozlov, M. E.; Kuznetsov, A. A.; Fang, S. L.; Fonseca, A. F.; Ovalle, R.; Lima, M. D.; Haque, M. H.; Gartstein, Y. N.; Zhang, M.; Zakhidov, A. A.; Baughman, R. H. Science 2009, 323, 1575.
[8] Lim, Z. H.; Sow, C. H. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2010, 20, 847.
[9] Zhou, Z.; Li, Q.; Chen, L.; Liu, C.; Fan, S. J. Mater. Chem. B 2016, 4, 1228.
[10] Zhou, Z.; Chen, L.; Liu, C.; Fan, S. Carbon 2016, 96, 672.
[11] Sun, X. M.; Wang, W.; Qiu, L. B.; Guo, W. H.; Yu, Y. L.; Peng, H. S. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 8520.
[12] Lu, X.; Zhang, Z.; Li, H.; Sun, X.; Peng, H. J. Mater. Chem. A 2014, 2, 17272.
[13] Madden, J.; Vandesteeg, N. A.; Anquetil, P. A.; Madden, P.; Takshi, A.; Pytel, R. Z.; Lafontaine, S. R.; Wieringa, P. A.; Hunter, I. W. IEEE J. Oceanic Eng. 2004, 29, 706.
[14] Martinez, R. V.; Glavan, A. C.; Keplinger, C.; Oyetibo, A. I.; Whitesides, G. M. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2014, 24, 3003.
[15] Baughman, R. H. Synth. Met. 1996, 78, 339.
[16] Bar-Cohen, Y. J. Spacecraft Rockets 2002, 39, 822.
[17] Pelrine, R.; Kornbluh, R.; Pei, Q. B.; Joseph, J. Science 2000, 287, 836.
[18] Chen, L. Z.; Liu, C. H.; Hu, C. H.; Fan, S. S. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 92, 263104.
[19] Liu, Q.; Liu, L. Q.; Kuang, J.; Dai, Z. H.; Han, J. H.; Zhang, Z. Nanoscale 2014, 6, 6932.
[20] Hu, Y.; Lan, T.; Wu, G.; Zhu, Z.; Tao, X.; Chen, W. Chem. Commun. 2014, 50, 4951.
[21] Mosadegh, B.; Polygerinos, P.; Keplinger, C.; Wennstedt, S.; Shepherd, R. F.; Gupta, U.; Shim, J.; Bertoldi, K.; Walsh, C. J.; Whitesides, G. M. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2014, 24, 2163.
[22] Kim, Y. A.; Muramatsu, H.; Hayashi, T.; Endo, M.; Terrones, M.; Dresselhaus, M. S. Chem. Phys. Lett. 2004, 398, 87.
[23] Ebbesen, T. W.; Lezec, H. J.; Hiura, H.; Bennett, J. W.; Ghaemi, H. F.; Thio, T. Nature 1996, 382, 54.
[24] Qiu, L.; Sun, X.; Yang, Z.; Guo, W.; Peng, H. Acta Chim. Sinica 2012, 70, 1523. (丘龙斌, 孙雪梅, 仰志斌, 郭文瀚, 彭慧胜, 化学学报, 2012, 70, 1523.)
[25] Yue, X.; Tian, W.; Yang, J.; Ma, F.; Ren, Q. Acta Chim. Sinica 2007, 65, 367. (岳秀丽, 田文杰, 杨今朝, 马放, 任南琪, 化学学报, 2007, 65, 367.)
[26] Zhao, D.; Li, Z.; Liu, L.; Zhang, Y.; Ren, D. Acta Chim. Sinica 2014, 72, 185. (赵冬梅, 李振伟, 刘领弟, 张艳红, 任德财, 化学学报, 2014, 72, 185.)
[27] Gao, Z.; Tong, H.; Chen, J.; Yue, S.; Bai, W. Acta Chim. Sinica 2014, 72, 1175. (高珍珍, 佟浩, 陈建慧, 岳世鸿, 白文龙, 化学学报, 2014, 72, 1175.)
[28] Chen, L.; Weng, M.; Zhou, Z.; Zhou, Y.; Zhang, L.; Li, J.; Huang, Z.; Zhang, W.; Liu, C.; Fan, S. ACS Nano 2015, 9, 12189.
[29] Li, Q.; Liu, C.; Lin, Y.; Liu, L.; Jiang, K.; Fan, S. ACS Nano 2015, 9, 409.
[30] Fan, S. S.; Chapline, M. G.; Franklin, N. R.; Tombler, T. W.; Cassell, A. M.; Dai, H. J. Science 1999, 283, 512.
[31] Jiang, K. L.; Li, Q. Q.; Fan, S. S. Nature 2002, 419, 801.
[32] Jiang, K. L.; Wang, J. P.; Li, Q. Q.; Liu, L. A.; Liu, C. H.; Fan, S. S. Adv. Mater. 2011, 23, 1154.
/
〈 |
|
〉 |