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Acta Chimica Sinica >

2017 , Vol. 75 >Issue 2: 173 - 188

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6023/A16080454

Review

Review on Advanced Functional Separators for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

  • Huang Jiaqi ,
  • Sun Yingzhi ,
  • Wang Yunfei ,
  • Zhang Qiang
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  • a Advanced Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081;
    b Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084;
    c School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084

Received date: 2016-08-30

  Revised date: 2016-11-10

  Online published: 2016-11-24

Supported by

Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2016YFA0202500), Natural Scientific Foundation of China (Nos. 21306103 and 21422604), and Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program (No. 20161080166).

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Abstract

As the demand to energy storage devices for portable electronics and electric vehicles increase, lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries have attracted much attention for its extremely high energy density. However, the low coulombic efficiency, rapid fading capacity, and poor cycle performance of lithium anode hinder the demonstration of practical Li-S cells. The advanced functional separator/interlayer system have been proposed and verified to retard the shuttle of polysulfides and extend the cycling life of a Li-S cell. In this review, the progress on multifunctional separators/interlayers for lithium sulfur batteries are summarized, including permselective separator inhibiting polysulfide shuttles, separator with low interfacial resistance, and composite electrolyte stabilizing anode and retarding the formation of Li dendrites. New insights into challenge and opportunities of multifunctional separator/interlayer system are also prospected.

Key words： lithium-sulfur batteries; separator/interlayer; electrolyte; nanocarbon; composite electrodes; Li anode

Cite this article

Huang Jiaqi , Sun Yingzhi , Wang Yunfei , Zhang Qiang . Review on Advanced Functional Separators for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2017 , 75(2) : 173 -188 . DOI: 10.6023/A16080454

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