Photochemical Driven Diverse Transformation of α-Trifluoromethyl Olefins
Received date: 2025-07-18
Online published: 2025-08-25
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(52303015)
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(ZR2023MB135)
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(ZR2024QB086)
Fluorine-containing compounds have unique physicochemical properties, which are widely used in pharmaceutical pesticide materials and other fields. Among which, easily prepared α-trifluoromethyl olefins are universal structural unit for the synthesis of various fluoro-containing molecules. Recently, the burgeoning photocatalytic technology furnish opportunities for exploring the potential to highly functionalized molecules under mild conditions, and the conversion of α-trifluoromethyl olefins under photochemical conditions has attracted much attention. In this paper, the diverse transformation of α-trifluoromethyl olefins, mainly including difunctionalization of α-trifluoromethyl olefins, defluorinative functionalization to gem-difluoroalkenes, as well as other types (non-defluorination conversion, controllable defluorination conversion and cyclization reaction), are described. Besides, some of the reaction mechanisms are also discussed.
Key words: α-trifluoromethyl olefin; photocatalysis; radical; mechanism study; defluorination
Tongtong Shi , Jia Li , Yifan Yin , Kai Sun . Photochemical Driven Diverse Transformation of α-Trifluoromethyl Olefins[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2026 , 84(1) : 135 -159 . DOI: 10.6023/A25070258
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