Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry    

REVIEW

催化不对称亲电二硫化反应的研究进展

李泽龙a, 柯华b,*, 陈志敏a,c,*   

  1. a上海交通大学化学化工学院 上海市手性药物分子工程重点实验室 上海 200240;
    b萍乡大学环保材料与装备工程技术研究中心, 萍乡 337055;
    c上海化工研究院有限公司 聚烯烃催化技术与高性能材料全国重点实验室 上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2026-07-15 修回日期:2026-08-11
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No. 22471158)、化学生物协同物质创制全国重点实验室自主课题(No. sklscbs202562)、聚烯烃催化技术与高性能材料全国重点实验室专项资金(No. SKLZX-2025-10)资助项目.

Research Progress in Catalytic Asymmetric Electrophilic Disulfuration Reactions

Li Ze-Longa, Ke Huab,*, Chen Zhi-Mina,c,*   

  1. a Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240;
    b Engineering Technology Research Center for Environmental Protection Materials, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang, 337055;
    c State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200062
  • Received:2026-07-15 Revised:2026-08-11
  • Contact: *E-mail: kehua_pxu@163.com, chenzhimin221@sjtu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22471158), autonomous Project of State Key Laboratory of Synergistic Chem-Bio Synthesis (No. sklscbs202562), the project of State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis (No. SKLZX-2025-10).

Disulfides are widely used in life sciences, medicinal chemistry, and functional materials, and also serve as important intermediates in the synthesis of organosulfur compounds. Among them, chiral disulfides have shown significant potential in chiral pharmaceuticals and asymmetric catalysis, making their efficient construction an important yet challenging task in synthetic chemistry. Catalytic asymmetric electrophilic disulfuration provides a direct and efficient approach to chiral disulfides, featuring high catalytic efficiency and operational simplicity. In recent years, catalytic asymmetric electrophilic disulfuration strategies based on different electrophilic disulfurating reagents have begun to emerge, enabling the enantioselective synthesis of structurally diverse disulfides. This review classifies these reactions according to the types of electrophilic disulfurating reagents and summarizes the structural features of these reagents, their substrate compatibility, the origins of enantioselectivity, and the further transformations of the resulting chiral disulfides. Finally, the current challenges in this field are discussed, and future development prospects are outlined.

Key words: disulfuration, electrophilic reaction, asymmetric catalysis