Chin. J. Org. Chem. ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (05): 532-535. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

芳酸及其衍生物的三氯甲基化反应的研究

陈红飙,林原斌*,罗和安,陈冠凡,刘展鹏,廖云峰   

  1. (湘潭大学化学学院 湘潭 411105)
  • 收稿日期:2004-03-12 修回日期:2004-12-05 发布日期:2004-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 林原斌

Study on Trichloromethylation Reaction of Aromatic Compounds

CHEN Hong-Biao,LIN Yuan-Bin*,LUO He-An,CHEN Guan-Fan
LIU Zhan-Peng,LIAO Yun-Feng   

  1. (College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105)
  • Received:2004-03-12 Revised:2004-12-05 Published:2004-04-30
  • Contact: LIN Yuan-Bin

Trichloromethylation reaction of aromatic carboxylic acids or aroylchlorides has been accomplished by using tetrachlorophenylphosphine or dichlorophenylphosphine/phosphoric chloride as the transforming agent. The trichloromethylation reaction can be well controlled and the phenylphosphonic dichloride produced in the process can be reclaimed for reuse. A series of trichloromethylated aromatics including two new compounds, such as 3-trichloromethylbromobenzene and 2-trichloromethylmethbenzenetoluene, have been synthesized. The influences and the mechanism of the reaction have also been studied. It was found that the reaction was accelerated obviously with the electron-pushing groups attached to dichlorophenylphosphine and was decreased with the electron-withdrawing groups attached. On the other hand, the effects of substituents of the aromatic acids (or aroylchloride) on the reaction were opposed.

Key words: phenylphosphonicdichloride, conversion of arometic acid, trichloromethylation reaction, trichloromethylated aromatics, tetrachlorophenylphosphine