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Separation of Key Intermediates in the Synthesis of 1,3,5,7-Tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine by Semi-preparative High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  • LI Qing-Xia ,
  • WANG Peng ,
  • LOU Zhong-Liang ,
  • LIU Yue ,
  • MENG Zi-Hui ,
  • XU Zhi-Bin ,
  • XUE Min
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  • School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081

Received date: 2011-06-09

  Revised date: 2011-09-02

  Online published: 2011-09-23

Supported by

Project supported by the State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology (No. KFJJ09-04).

Abstract

1,3,5,7-Tetraacetyl-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (TAT) was a key intermediates for the synthesis of 1,3,5,7-tetranitro- 1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX) that is a highly energetic material. TAT can be prepared from the acetylation of 3,7-diacetyl- 1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (DAPT) and the small molecules condensation reaction. In this paper, sem preparative high performance piquid chromatography (SPHPLC) was used as a new separation and purification method for the intermediates in the reaction solution, and six samples obtained with high purity (>97%) analyzed by HPLC could prove much evidence and information for the reaction mechanism research. The optimum technological parameters of SPHPLC as follows: Si column (20 mm×250 mm, 10~20 μm), V(acetonitrile)∶V(water)=95∶5 (for the method of the acetylation of DAPT), V(acetonitrile)∶ V(methanol)=90∶10 (for the method of the small molecules condensation reaction), 10 mL·min-1, 215 nm, 1 mL (30 mg· mL-1).

Cite this article

LI Qing-Xia , WANG Peng , LOU Zhong-Liang , LIU Yue , MENG Zi-Hui , XU Zhi-Bin , XUE Min . Separation of Key Intermediates in the Synthesis of 1,3,5,7-Tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine by Semi-preparative High Performance Liquid Chromatography[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2012 , 32(01) : 165 -168 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc1106091

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