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Bromination of 3,5-Dialkyloxytoluene

  • GU Ye ,
  • SHI Hong-Wei ,
  • CHEN Li-Yuan ,
  • SHEN Yong-Jia
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  • Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Institute of Fine Chemicals, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237

Received date: 2011-06-22

  Revised date: 2011-08-24

  Online published: 2011-09-19

Supported by

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21076078).

Abstract

When 3,5-dimethoxy-toluene reacted with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in the presence of azobisisobutyronitrile, the product was not 3,5-dimethoxy benzylbromide, but a mixture of 2-bromo-3,5-dimethoxy-toluene and 2,6-dibromo-3,5- dimethoxy-toluene. Under the same conditions, 3,5-diacetoxy-toluene reacted with NBS to generate 3,5-diacetoxy-benzyl bromide. The charge density distributions calculated by GAUSSIAN 03 indicated that the charge density of carbon atom of benzene ring in 3,5-dimethoxy-toluene was higher than the one of the carbon atom of the side chain. Thus, bromine radical was easy to replace the hydrogen in the ring. While the charge density distributions of 3,5-diacetoxy toluene was quite the opposite, hence, the product was 3,5-diacetoxy-benzyl bromide.

Cite this article

GU Ye , SHI Hong-Wei , CHEN Li-Yuan , SHEN Yong-Jia . Bromination of 3,5-Dialkyloxytoluene[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2012 , 32(01) : 174 -177 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc1106221

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