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Concise Syntheses of 1,3-Dihydroxylxanthones and Their Clearance Effections against Nitrite

  • Mao Shuangshuang ,
  • Zheng Huanhuan ,
  • Luo Cuiting ,
  • Chen Heru
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  • a Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632;
    b State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203;
    c Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632

Received date: 2013-10-11

  Revised date: 2013-11-10

  Online published: 2013-11-21

Supported by

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81172982), the Guangdong Provincial Project of Science and Technology (No. 2010A030100006) and the State Key Laboratory of Drug Research (No. SIMM1302KF-12).

Abstract

Twelve 1,3-dihydroxylxanthones (3a3l) were synthesized under the catalysis of Eaton's reagent applying phloroglucinol and substituted salicylic acids as starting materials. The yields were from 63% to 87%. The reaction mechanism and their structure-reaction activity relationship have been discussed. The clearance effections of all the prepared xanthones against nitrite have been investigated by UV spectrophotometry. It is disclosed that all the tested xanthones have obvious clearance effections against nitrite at the conditions of pH 3, room temperature, and 30 min treatment. 3b and 3f are identified as the most active compounds with clearance rate up to 34.0%. The clearance mechanism of xanthones against nitrite and their structure-activity relationships were also included here.

Cite this article

Mao Shuangshuang , Zheng Huanhuan , Luo Cuiting , Chen Heru . Concise Syntheses of 1,3-Dihydroxylxanthones and Their Clearance Effections against Nitrite[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2014 , 34(3) : 515 -521 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201310010

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