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Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry >

2014 , Vol. 34 >Issue 5: 1021 - 1033

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6023/cjoc201311041

Non-fullerene Organic Small Molecule Electron-Acceptors

  • Liu Yanjiao ,
  • Liu Jing ,
  • Zhang Linhua ,
  • Fang Junfeng ,
  • Zhang Wenjun ,
  • Liu Zhitian
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  • a School of Material Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073;
    b Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Science, Ningbo 315000

Received date: 2013-11-26

  Revised date: 2014-01-07

  Online published: 2014-01-22

Supported by

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51003080), the Youth Science Plan for Light of the Morning Sun of Wuhan City (No. 201271031385), and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (No. 2012FFB04705).

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Abstract

To achieve high efficiency organic solar cells (OSCs), the development of donor and acceptor materials for the bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) blend is the most important part and has attracted great interest. So far, the study of donor materials is still dominant and devices with efficiency exceeded 8% are reported by many research groups. On the contrary, the developments of new acceptor materials are relatively limited, and most of them are focused on the derivatives of fullerene. Recently, organic small molecule acceptors (OSMAs), which are potential alternative to fullerene derivatives, have drawn significant interest. Compared to fullerene derivatives, OSMAs are much easier to be synthesized and purified, and the bandgap could be finely adjusted by proper molecule design. Recent reports on OSMAs show great improvement and the efficiency has reached 4%. In this review, several kinds of OSMAs, covering new molecule design and application in device fabrication are comprehensively introduced. Finally, critical challenges that determine photovoltaic performance and prospects for future directions are discussed.

Key words： solar cells; bulk-heterojunction; small-molecules; non-fullerene; acceptors

Cite this article

Liu Yanjiao , Liu Jing , Zhang Linhua , Fang Junfeng , Zhang Wenjun , Liu Zhitian . Non-fullerene Organic Small Molecule Electron-Acceptors[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2014 , 34(5) : 1021 -1033 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201311041

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