Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry >
Synthesis and Structure of 4'-CF3-Uridine Modified Oligoribonucleotides
Received date: 2021-03-29
Revised date: 2021-05-08
Online published: 2021-06-17
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(21877064); National Natural Science Foundation of China(91953115); Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City(20JCZDJC00830)
The synthesis and structure of 4'-CF3-uridine modified ribonucleotides are reported. Active 4'-CF3-uridine (4'-TfMU) phosphoramidite was prepared and successfully incorporated into oligonucleotides based on solid-supported synthesis. Molecular dynamics simulations and NMR studies of the 4'-TfMU modified oligonucleotides revealed that the ribose of 4'-TfMU was constrained in the South conformation, which was corroborated by the biochemical properties of the 4'-TfMU modified oligonucleotide, such as their affinity to complementary strands and transesterification kinetics. The South-constrained conformation, together with the intense 19F NMR signal of the 4'-TfMU makes it an ideal probe for studying the structure and function of RNA.
Key words: nucleic acids; RNA structures; fluorine chemistry
Fengmin Guo , Marko Trajkovski , Qiang Li , Janez Plavec , Zhen Xi , Chuanzheng Zhou . Synthesis and Structure of 4'-CF3-Uridine Modified Oligoribonucleotides[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2021 , 41(10) : 4059 -4065 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202103058
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