Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry >
Three New C19-Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Aconitum brevicalcaratum
Received date: 2022-11-10
Revised date: 2022-12-21
Online published: 2023-01-12
Supported by
National Natural Foundation of China(82073734); Science and Technology Support Programs of Sichuan Province(2021YJ0222); Research Foundation for Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Sichuan Province(2020HJZX002); Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities(2682021CX085); College Students' Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Plan Program(202210613076)
Three new C19-diterpenoid alkaloids, brevicalcarines A~C (1~3), together with seven known compounds (4~10), were isolated from the roots of A. brevicalcaratum (Finet et Gagnep.) Diels. Their structures were determined by HR-ESI-MS (high resolution electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy), IR (Infrared absorption spectroscopy), 1D NMR (One-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance), 2D NMR (Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance) and X-ray crystallographic analysis. Brevicalcarine A (1) was a new diterpenoid alkaloid with vaginatunine A fragment at C-18, while brevicalcarine B (2) and brevicalcarine C (3) were new C19-diterpenoid alkaloid with an acetoxy group at C-18. In addition, the anti-neuroinflammatory activity of these compounds against BV-2 cells was investigated, which showed that none of them had significant anti-neuroinflammatory activity.
Feng Xing , Hao Zeng , Qian Li , Dan Wan , Huanhuan Ding , Jiang Xie , Lin Chen , Xianli Zhou . Three New C19-Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Aconitum brevicalcaratum[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2023 , 43(6) : 2245 -2251 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202211014
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