ARTICLES

Study on Oxidative Cycloaddition Reactions of Amidinatoboryl-aminosilylenes toward Ketone and Diketone Molecules

  • Deliang Kong ,
  • Wen Dai ,
  • Yiling Zhao ,
  • Yilin Chen ,
  • Hongping Zhu
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  • State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005
* Corresponding author. E-mail:

Received date: 2022-12-06

  Revised date: 2023-02-23

  Online published: 2023-03-07

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China(21972112); National Natural Science Foundation of China(22078274)

Abstract

A new amidinatoborylaminosilylene (L)[(1,5-C8H14)B(1-Ad)N]Si (3, L=PhC(NtBu)2, 1-Ad=C10H15) has been synthesized. The reactions using 3 in combination of similar compounds (L)[(1,5-C8H14)B(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)N]Si (1) and (L)[(1,5-C8H14)B(2,6-iPr2C6H3)N]Si (2) were investigated toward ketone and diketone substrates. When with Ph2CO, no reaction occurred for 3. However 1 and 2 reacted by an oxidative [1+2]-cycloaddition to produce the SiCO-cycles (L)[(1,5-C8H14)B(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)N]SiOC(Ph2) (4) and (L)[(1,5-C8H14)B(2,6-iPr2C6H3)N]SiOC(Ph2) (5), respectively. Reactions of 1~3 with anthrone yielded compounds (L)[(1,5-C8H14)B(R)N]Si(H)OC(C14H9) (R=2,4,6-Me3C6H2 (6), 2,6-iPr2C6H3 (7), 1-Ad (8)), where the oxidative [1+2] cycloaddition followed by an H-migration from the CH2 group of the central C6-ring of anthrone under aromatization was suggested to proceed through. Furthermore, reactions of 1~3 with benzil gave SiC2O2-cycles as (L)[(1,5-C8H14)B(R)N]SiO2C2(Ph)2 (R=2,4,6-Me3C6H2 (9), 2,6-iPr2C6H3 (10), 1-Ad (11)) undergoing oxidative [1+4] cycloaddition. Compounds 3~11 have been characterized by NMR (1H, 13C, 11B, and/or 29Si ) and CHN-elemental analysis, of which 3, 5~6, and 8~10 were further illustrated by X-ray crystallography. The molecule structures of these compounds were descibed and the reaction mechanisms were discussed.

Cite this article

Deliang Kong , Wen Dai , Yiling Zhao , Yilin Chen , Hongping Zhu . Study on Oxidative Cycloaddition Reactions of Amidinatoboryl-aminosilylenes toward Ketone and Diketone Molecules[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2023 , 43(5) : 1843 -1851 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202212006

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