One-Pot Reductive Amination/N-Acylation/Aza-Wittig Reaction for the Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydroquinazolines

  • Wensheng Zhang ,
  • Wei Zheng ,
  • Guoqiang Zuo ,
  • Keyou Ma ,
  • Hequan Xiao ,
  • Gaiyun Liu
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  • School of Material Engineering, Jiyuan Vocational and Technical College, Jiyuan, Henan 459000

Received date: 2023-11-08

  Revised date: 2024-01-11

  Online published: 2024-01-30

Supported by

Program for Science and Technology Development of Henan Province(212102310883)

Abstract

A one-pot three-step synthesis for the preparation of 3,4-dihydroquinazolines is developed. This method involves a reductive amination of o-azidebenzaldehydes with amines followed by N-acylation using azoyl chloride and Staudinger/ intramolecular aza-Wittig sequence in the presence of P(Bu-n)3. Aromatic amines, benzylamines, and aliphatic chain amines could complete this multi-step reaction. The yield of butylamine, however, was slightly lower. Satisfactory yields can be obtained when aromatic acyl chloride containing electron-donating groups on the benzene ring was used. However, aromatic acyl chloride with electron withdrawing chlorine atoms and acryloyl chloride failed to give the corresponding products.

Cite this article

Wensheng Zhang , Wei Zheng , Guoqiang Zuo , Keyou Ma , Hequan Xiao , Gaiyun Liu . One-Pot Reductive Amination/N-Acylation/Aza-Wittig Reaction for the Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydroquinazolines[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2024 , 44(5) : 1686 -1690 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202311010

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