ARTICLES

Cocrystallization Boosted Performance of Room Temperature Phosphorescence Afterglows from Pure Organics

  • Yijing Cui ,
  • Tianwen Zhu ,
  • Qiang Zhang ,
  • WangZhang Yuan
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  • a Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Electrochemical Energy Devices, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Aging, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240
    b Key Laboratory of Green and High-End Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008

Received date: 2024-03-23

  Revised date: 2024-04-24

  Online published: 2024-05-11

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52073172); National Natural Science Foundation of China(U22A20250)

Abstract

Pure organic materials with persistent room-temperature phosphorescent (p-RTP) have attracted extensive attention due to their unique photophysical properties, low cost, design flexibility, and promising applications in such areas as biomedical imaging, disease diagnosis and treatment, sensing, and anti-counterfeiting encryption. Achieving efficient, long-lived, and tunable p-RTP afterglows, however, remains a significant challenge. Herein, inspired by the clustering- triggered emission (CTE) mechanism, utilizing the cocrystallization strategy, cocrystals with stoichiometric ratio of 1∶1 were prepared by employing melamine (MA) and cyclic acylureas of hydantoin (HA) and dihydrouracil (DHU) as electron donor and acceptors, respectively. Compared to the single-component crystals of MA, HA, and DHU, the cocrystals exhibited better color-tunability and longer lifetimes for p-RTP emissions, which are attributable to the synergistic effects of the widespread presence of C=O groups, lone pair electrons, multiple hydrogen bonds, appropriate charge transfer, and multiple emissive clusters. Furthermore, advanced anti-counterfeiting and encryption applications of these cocrystalss were demonstrated.

Cite this article

Yijing Cui , Tianwen Zhu , Qiang Zhang , WangZhang Yuan . Cocrystallization Boosted Performance of Room Temperature Phosphorescence Afterglows from Pure Organics[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2024 , 44(8) : 2588 -2594 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202401023

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