Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry >
Recent Advances in Electrophotochemical Transition Metal Catalysis
Received date: 2024-09-26
Revised date: 2024-12-10
Online published: 2025-01-14
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(22071252)
Electrophotochemical transition metal catalysis integrates the characteristics of photochemistry, electrochemistry, and transition metal catalysis, providing an elegant approach for selective generation and transformation of highly reactive radical species in synthetic chemistry. Photoredox catalysts can gain or lose electrons on the electrode surface to form the corresponding photosensitizers, avoiding the use of stoichiometric redox reagents in traditional photochemical reactions. The metal catalysts in the system can both act as electrocatalysts to transfer electrons between electrodes and substrates, and interact with substrates to control the reaction pathways. This novel catalytic strategy harnesses both light and electrical energy as the driving force for the reaction, substantially reducing the electrode potential and enabling electron transfer activation processes that are commonly challenging to achieve under otherwise mild conditions. The research progress of this new field of research in the past few years is summarized, and the prospects of further developments are also discussed.
Key words: electrophotocatalysis; transition metal; redox; radical
Yan Yao , Niankai Fu . Recent Advances in Electrophotochemical Transition Metal Catalysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2025 , 45(6) : 1819 -1837 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202409038
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