ARTICLE

Photocatalytic C(sp2)-C(sp3) Cross-coupling between C(sp2)-Cl Bond and C(sp3)-H Bond

  • Xiao-Jun He ,
  • Bin Chen ,
  • Xiao-Ning Guo ,
  • Chen-Ho Tung ,
  • Li-zhu Wu
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  • aKey Laboratory of Supramolecular Photochemistry and HKU-CAS Joint Laboratory on New Materials, New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China;
    bSchool of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China

Received date: 2026-05-31

  Revised date: 2026-06-25

  Online published: 2026-07-24

Supported by

National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2022YFA1503200, 2021YFA1500100), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22588101, 22193013 and 22571310), the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Science (No. XDB0960000), the CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research (No. Grant No. YSBR-142) and New Cornerstone Science Foundation.

Abstract

Cross-coupling between C(sp2)-Cl bond and C(sp3)-H bond is an essential way to construct C(sp2)-C(sp3) bond. By merging photosensitizer and nickel catalyst, photocatalytic system proceeds the reactions under mild and efficient condition, which enriches the activation fashion of C(sp3)-H bond. It is commonly accepted that the reaction undergoes the catalytic cycle containing Ni(0) species. Herein, we report that when carbazole is utilized as a photosensitizer, Ni(I) rather than Ni(0) species is the primary nickel species in the system. The cooperation between carbazole photosensitizer and Ni(I) species exhibits competent catalytic ability to the cross-coupling of C(sp2)-Cl bond in aryl chloride and C(sp3)-H bond in good to excellent yields.

Cite this article

Xiao-Jun He , Bin Chen , Xiao-Ning Guo , Chen-Ho Tung , Li-zhu Wu . Photocatalytic C(sp2)-C(sp3) Cross-coupling between C(sp2)-Cl Bond and C(sp3)-H Bond[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 0 : 202605031 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202605031

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