化学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 140-145. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

Cl+HCl非反应截面和速率常数的TST-CEQ研究Ⅲ

陈德展;居冠之   

  1. 山东师范大学化学系;南京大学化学化工学院
  • 发布日期:1996-02-15

TST-CEQ study on nonreactive rate and cross section of Cl+HCl system

CHEN DEZHAN;JU GUANZHI   

  • Published:1996-02-15

本文将TST-CEQ方法推广用于计算非反应弛豫速率和平均截面, 并以Cl+HCl反应为例作了计算, 与文献结果比较表明, 这种推广是可行的, 此外, 还给出了该体系反应和非反应一维态态速率常数; 结果发现, 低温时非反应弛豫速率大于反应速率; 高温时两种通道速率相近, 表现了反应的竞争机理。

关键词: 氯化氢, 碰撞截面, 动力学研究, 速率常数, TST-CEQ, 弛豫速率, 平均截面

The TST-CEQ method is generalized to calculate the nonreactive relaxed rate constants and average cross sections. The calculations are carried out by taking the reaction Cl+HCl as an example. The results compared with the literature show that this is feasible. In addition, the collinear reactive and nonreactive state to state rates are also given in the paper. It is shown that the nonreactive rates larger than the reactive ones at relatively low tempreature. And at high temperature the rates for reactive channel approach to the nonreactive ones, which indicates a competitive mechanism of the reaction.

Key words: HYDROGEN CHLORIDE, COLLISION CROSS-SECTIONS, KINETIC STUDY, RATE CONSTANTS, TST-CEQ

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