化学学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (23): 2579-2584.    下一篇

研究论文

端羟基聚丁二烯与2,6-甲苯二异氰酸酯固化网络 弹性力学性质的分子模拟

史良伟a 武文明b 强洪夫b 陈敏伯*,a,c

  

  1. (a华东理工大学化学与分子工程学院 上海 200237)
    (b西安高科技研究所 西安 710025)
    (c中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 上海 200032)

  • 投稿日期:2008-05-08 修回日期:2008-09-14 发布日期:2008-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 陈敏伯

Molecular Simulation of Elastic Property for Solidified System of Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene and 2,6-Toluenediisocyanate

SHI, Liang-Wei a WU, Wen-Ming b QIANG, Hong-Fu b CHEN, Min-Bo *,a,c   

  1. (a Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237)
    (b Xi’an Institute of High Technology and Science, Xi’an 710025)
    (c Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032)

  • Received:2008-05-08 Revised:2008-09-14 Published:2008-12-14
  • Contact: CHEN, Min-Bo

采用最大熵模型, 构建了HTPB预聚物的最可几结构. 考察了HTPB (nC=9)与TDI全混合以及半混合的两种固化建模方式. 分子动力学模拟得到的HTPB (nC=9)-TDI固化网络的N—N径向分布函数显示半混模式比全混模式的结构更均匀. 采用分子动力学动态模拟与静态拉伸方法对HTPB (nC=9)-TDI固化网络进行弹性力学性质的模拟计算. 比较了半混和全混模式对拉伸模量计算的影响, 表明半混模式得到的固化网络能得到合理的模拟结果. 初步表明最大熵模型在研究HTPB固化问题上静态或动态模拟结果都具有唯象可行性.

关键词: 弹性力学性质, HTPB, 最大熵模型, 固化网络

The prepolymer of HTPB with the most probable structure was built based on the maximum entropy principle. The full and partial mixing modes in the solidification of HTPB (nC=9) and TDI were investigated. The radial distribution function of nitrogen-nitrogen atoms calculated by molecular dynamics simulation was used as the criterion for the homogeneity of the solidified product, and it is indicated that the product made by the partial mixing shows better homogeneity than that by the full mixing. The Young’s module of the HTPB (nC=9)-TDI product was simulated by both molecular dynamics and static stretching methods. Its dependence on the mixing mode in the solidification reveals that the product made by the partial mixing mode gives simulation results comparable to experiments, no matter whether the simulation was performed by a molecular dynamics or a static stretching method. In short, the maximum entropy model was proved phenomenologically feasible in the molecular simulation of polymers.

Key words: elastic property, HTPB, maximum entropy model, solidified product