化学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (7): 655-661. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

3-(9-芴甲氧羰基)四氢噻唑-2-硫酮的合成及其晶体结构

李叶芝;郭纯孝;胡学山;杜莉萍;黄化民   

  1. 吉林大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1998-07-15

Synthesis and crystal structure of 3-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)-1, 3-thiazolidine-2-thione

LI YEZHI;GUO CHUNXIAO;HU XUESHAN;DU LIPING;HUANG HUAMIN   

  • Published:1998-07-15

在吡啶存在下, 由9-芴甲氧羰酰氯与四氢噻唑-2-硫酮反应得到3-(9-芴甲氧羰基)四氢噻唑-2-硫酮, 产率为78.0%。用X射线衍射法测定晶体结构, 属正交晶系, Pca21空间群, 晶体学参数:a=0.9654(2), b=2.8032(1), c=0.6069(2)nm, Z=4。分子中的C=O与C=S基团处在C(3)-N-C(4)键的同侧, 为顺式结构。用PM3分子轨道方法研究该化合物的电子结构、电荷和键序分布、前线轨道性质。

关键词: 噻唑 P, 硫酮, 芴 P, 晶体结构, X射线衍射分析, 吡啶, 羰基化合物, 电子结构

The title compound (FmocTT) was synthesized by reacting 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl chloride with 1, 3-thiazolidine-2-thione in the presence of pyridine. The crystal structure of FmocTT was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal is orthorhombic system, space group Pca21 with a=0.9654(2), b=2.8032(1), c=0.6069(2)nm, Z=4. The C=O and C=S groups are located in the same sides of C(3)-N-C(4) bond, with cis-configuration. The electronic structure of the title compound was studied by PM3 molecular orbital method. Nature of the near frontier orbital and distribution of the calculated net charges and bond orders were obtained.

Key words: THIAZOLE P, THIOKETONE, FLUORENE P, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, X-RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS, PYRIDINE, CARBONYL COMPOUNDS, ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE

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