化学学报 ›› 1962, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 167-172. 上一篇    下一篇

论文

1,2,4-三嗪类化合物的研究 Ⅰ.3-巰基-5-羥基-1,2,4-三嗪及3-巰基-5-羥基-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪的S-烷基衍生物的合成

李钧, 張礼和, 董振环, 王序   

  1. 北京医学院药学系
  • 修回日期:1961-12-26 发布日期:2013-06-03

CHEISTRY OF 1,2,4-TRIAZINESⅠ. ALKYLATION REACTION OF 3-MERCAPTO-5-HYDROXY-1,2,4-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES

LI CHUN, CHANG LI-HO, TUNG CHEN-HUAN, WANG HSIU(HSIU WANG)   

  1. Department of Pharmacy, Peking Medical College
  • Revised:1961-12-26 Published:2013-06-03

3-巯基-5-羟基-2,2,4-三嗪在氢氧化钠溶液中与碘甲烷、碘乙烷或氯化苄反应,得到相应的S-甲基-,S-乙基-或S-苄基衍生物。这些化合物用10%一氯乙酸水解,均得3,5-二羟基-1,2,4-三嗪。S-甲基硫代半缩脲在碱性溶液中与乙醛酸正丁酯作用亦可得到S-甲硫基-5-羟基-1,2,4-三嗪,收率达到89%。3-巯基-5-羟基-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪在氢氧化钠溶液中与碘甲烷、碘乙烷或氯化苄作用,得到3-甲硫基-,3-乙硫基-或3-苄硫基-5-羟基-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪。这些化合物在碱性溶液中用酚酞作指示剂进行湔定,均不消耗次溴酸钠溶液;用10%一氯乙酸水解,均得3,5-二羟基-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪。S-苄基硫代半缩脲与丙酮酸在碱性溶液中作用,亦可得3-苄硫基-5-羟基-6-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪。

3-Mercapto-5-hydroxy-1,2,4-triazine and 3-mercapto-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,2,4-triazine were alkylated in sodium hydroxide solution with methyl iodide, ethyl iodide, or benzyl chloride to give the corresponding 3-methylmercapto-, 3-ethylmercapto-, or 3-benzyl-mercapto-derivatives.The structures of these compounds were proved by hydrolysis with 10% monochloroacetic acid to the corresponding 3,5-dihydroxy derivatives.3-Methyl-mercapto-5-hydroxy-1,2,4-triazine and 3-benxylmercapto-5-hydroxy-G-methyl-1, 2, 4-triazinc can be synthesized directly and in better yields from S-alkyl-isothiosemicarbazide and the appropriate keto acids.