化学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (22): 2270-2272. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

SBA-16薄膜内生长碳纳米管阵列及其Fe的填充

史克英1, 季春阳2, 辛柏福1, 徐敏2, 付宏刚1   

  1. 1. 黑龙江大学化学化工与材料学院, 物理化学实验室, 哈尔滨, 150080;
    2. 哈尔滨师范大学化学系, 哈尔滨, 150080
  • 投稿日期:2004-03-12 修回日期:2004-07-26 发布日期:2014-02-17
  • 通讯作者: 付宏刚,E-mail:fuhg@vip.sina.com E-mail:fuhg@vip.sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(Nos.20171016,20301006)、黑龙江省博士后基金(2004)和黑龙江省高师骨干教师基金资助项目.

Carbon Nanotubes Filled with Fe in SBA-16 Thin Film of Mesoporous Silica

SHI Ke-Ying1, JI Chun-Yang2, XIN Bai-Fu1, XU Min2, FU Hong-Gang1   

  1. 1. School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Physical Chemistry Laboratory, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150080
  • Received:2004-03-12 Revised:2004-07-26 Published:2014-02-17

以表面活性剂F-127、导电玻璃(ITO)为基底制备了三维体心立方结构(Im3m)的介孔SBA-16膜.该膜的(111)晶面垂直于ITO基底.采用电化学沉积技术将少量Fe沉积进入SBA-16膜的孔底,沉积Fe后的SBA-16膜于700℃下乙炔裂解生长碳纳米管,在SBA-16膜(孔)内生长直径均匀、间距相等的开口碳纳米管阵列.采用二次电沉积法可以制备高度有序的填充Fe的碳纳米管阵列.TEM的研究结果表明填充进碳纳米管的Fe具有单晶结构.

关键词: SBA-16膜, 碳纳米管阵列, 填充Fe的碳纳米管

Continuous mesoporous silica thin films with three-dimensional (3D) accessible pore structures (Im3m space groups) have been prepared by a dip-coating technique using F-127 surfactants on indium-tin oxide glass (ITO). The films are oriented with the (111) crystal plane perpendicular to the surface of the film. Deposition of iron metal into the mesopores of SBA-16 films was achieved by using an electrochemical method. And carbon nanotube arrays were fabricated by catalytic decomposition of acetylene at 700℃ using Fe (catalyst) deposited in the pore bottom of SBA-16 films. The CNT arrays grown out of SBA-16 film are very uniform in diameter and hollow with open ends. The second-step electrochemical deposition method was used for preparing a highly ordered array of carbon nanotubes filled with metal Fe. The result of TEM indicates that Fe nanowire deposited in CNT is crystalline.

Key words: mesoporous silicate SBA-16 film, CNT array, CNT filled with Fe