Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2009, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (4): 329-334. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

染料掺杂聚吡咯微纳米管的合成及其影响因素研究

冯江涛 韩 杰 延 卫*

  

  1. (西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室 西安 710049)

  • 投稿日期:2008-06-26 修回日期:2008-10-17 发布日期:2009-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 延卫

Synthesis and Formation Condition Study on the Dye-doped Polypyrrole Micro/Nanotubules

Feng, Jiangtao Han, Jie Yan, Wei*   

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049)
  • Received:2008-06-26 Revised:2008-10-17 Published:2009-02-28
  • Contact: Yan, Wei

Polypyrrole (PPy) micro/nanotubules were synthesized via a self-assembly method using 5-(acetylamino)-4-hydroxy-3-(phenylazo)-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (acid red G) as the dopant and FeCl3 as the oxidant and were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD and FT-IR spectra. These PPy tubules doped with acid red G showed 100~910 nm in diameter and longer than 50 μm in average length. XRD spectra indicated that the prepared PPy micro/nanotubules were amorphous. Various experimental conditions, including the reaction time and temperature, the concentration of pyrrole monomer, the concentration ratio between the dopant and pyrrole monomer, and rate of addition of oxidant have been investigated for their influences on the morphology of the synthesized PPy tubules. Based on the research results, the optimized synthesis condition for the PPy tubules was obtained.

Key words: acid red G, PPy micro/nanotubules, self-assembly