Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2009, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (8): 833-837. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

简单亚胺的高效烯丙基化反应研究

魏晓宁 柳凌艳 王 冰 常卫星 李 靖*

  

  1. (元素有机国家重点实验室 南开大学 天津 300071)

  • 投稿日期:2008-09-17 修回日期:2008-12-19 发布日期:2009-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 李靖

Allylation Reaction of Simple Imines by Organotin Reagents

Wei, Xiaoning Liu, Lingyan Wang, Bing Chang, Weixing Li, Jing*   

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Institute of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071)

  • Received:2008-09-17 Revised:2008-12-19 Published:2009-04-28
  • Contact: Li, Jing

A new and effective allylation protocol was developed for less reactive simple imines using diallyldibutyltin in the presence of a catalytic amount of In(OTf)3. Allyltin reagents were reacted with imines in dichloromethane under 10 mol% In(OTf)3 without any other additives, to form homoallylic amines in moderate to good yields (80%~90%). In addition, a series of aldimines could be reacted with tetraallyltin in a 2∶1 molar ratio catalyzed by In(OTf)3 (10 mol%) to afford the corresponding products in good yields. A probable mechanistic pathway to explain the allylation process was depicted.

Key words: In(OTf)3, allylation, imine, diallyldibutyltin, tetraallyltin