Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1994, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11): 1076-1081. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

钙钛石型复合氧化物催化剂LaMn~yCo~1~-~yO~3催化性能的研究 Ⅱ. 过渡金属离子之间的相互作用与在氨氧化反应中的催化性能

刘社田;于作龙;吴越   

  1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1994-11-15

A study of the catalytic properties of perovskite-type oxides LaMn~y Co~1~-~yO~3 Ⅱ.The interaction between transition metal ions and their catalytic property in ammonia oxidation

LIU SHETIAN;YU ZUOLONG;WU YUE   

  • Published:1994-11-15

The interaction between the two transition metal Mn, Co ions on B-site and their redox property are the important factors influencing the NO-selectivity in ammonia oxidation The NO-selectivity is related to the redox ability of Mn3+ ?Mn4+ or Co2+ ?Co3+, which could be promoted by doping a small amount of foreign transition metal ions on B-site of matrix samples, but not for the sample with the composition of y = 0.5. In Mn-rich region (y > 0.5), the magnetic property and NO-selectivity are controlled by the ferromagnetic superexchange of Mn3+-O2-Mn4+. The main factor influencing the NO-selectivity of Co-rich samples (y < 0.5) is the concentration of Co2+ and CoIII ions. The strong ferromagnetism of the sample with the composition of y = 0.5 may be due to its crystal structure, and the redox between Mn3+ and Co3+ is unfavorable for the producing of NO. There exists a close relationship between the NO-selectivity and the valence, d-electron configuration, electron transmission rate and the interaction between the electrons.

Key words: OXIDATION REDUCTION REACTION, MANGANESE OXIDE, COBALT OXIDE, LANTHANUM OXIDE, PEROVSKITE TYPE STRUCTURE, AMMONOXIDATION, ELECTROMAGNETIC PROPERTIES, CATALYTIC BEHAVIOUR

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